The Spectator

Glaucoma Awareness Month is an important opportunity to highlight the role of advanced eye examinations in protecting long-term vision. Often described as the “silent thief of sight”, glaucoma can develop gradually and without noticeable symptoms. By the time any changes are detected, irreversible damage may have already occurred. This is why early detection and continuous monitoring is essential.

What is Glaucoma?

Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions caused by increased pressure inside the eye, leading to damage to the optic nerve. This damage results in gradual, irreversible vision loss, often beginning with peripheral vision. The pressure increases when fluid within the eye does not drain properly, causing stress on the optic nerve.

Because glaucoma often presents with no early warning signs, many people are unaware they have the condition. Comprehensive eye exams allow our optometrists to accurately measure eye pressure, assess the optic nerve, and detect early structural changes using modern imaging technology. Early diagnosis significantly improves treatment outcomes.

There are several variants of glaucoma, the most common being chronic (open-angle) glaucoma. This develops slowly and painlessly as the eye’s drainage system becomes less efficient. 

Less common, acute (closed-angle) glaucoma is more severe, causing a rapid increase in eye pressure and requiring urgent treatment. Other forms include normal-tension glaucoma, congenital glaucoma (present from birth), and secondary glaucoma, which may result from injury, medications, or medical conditions.

Who is Most at Risk? 

Glaucoma can affect anyone, however, certain individuals are at higher risk and would benefit from more frequent and detailed eye exams. Higher-risk groups include: 

• People aged over 40 
• Family history of glaucoma
• African, Caribbean, or Asian heritage
• Diabetics, 
• historical eye trauma, 
• long-term steroid use

For people in higher-risk categories, regular eye examinations supported by advanced diagnostic tools are essential for early detection and effective management. 

Technology-Led Eye Care at The Eye Place

At The Eye Place, we invest in the latest technology designed to detect glaucoma-related changes before symptoms appear. This includes precise eye pressure testing, detailed optic nerve assessment, and high-resolution 3D retinal imaging to monitor changes over time. 

By combining advanced technology with clinical expertise, we deliver accurate diagnoses, clear explanations, and personalised care plans focused on protecting long-term vision.

Take Action This Glaucoma Awareness Month

Glaucoma Awareness Month is the ideal time to prioritise your eye health. Regular eye examinations remain one of the most effective ways to detect glaucoma early and reduce the risk of vision loss.

If it has been a while since your last eye examination, if you are at increased risk of glaucoma, or if you just want more information.

Book your eye examination online or call into your local The Eye Place practice today to protect your sight for the future.